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if thou search closely

  • 1 görva

    (gørva, gerva), adv. quite, clearly; muna g., to remember clearly; ef þú g. kannar, if thou search closely cf. gørr, gørst.
    * * *
    gjörva, gerva, geyrva, adv.; compar. görr, gjörr, gerr; superl. görst, gerst: [A. S. gearve, gearu; O. H. G. garwe; Germ. gar]:—quite, clearly; ef þú görva kannar, if thou searchest closely, Hm. 101, Ls. 52; muna g., to remember clearly, Am. 78; reyna g., 77; vita g., to know exactly, Ó. H. 62, Sturl. iii. 220 C: compar., seg enn görr, tell it plainer, speak out! Nj. 13; þvíat nú vita menn görr en fyrr hvat göra skal, Bjarn. 58; um þá hluti er ek hann görr at sjá en þér, Ld. 186; þó veiztu görr ef þú ræðir þetta mál fyrir konungi, Fms. i. 82: more, farther, ok skilja þeir þat eigi görr en svá, Grág. i. 136; þá á hann eigi görr at neyta, en fjögurra missera björg sé eptir, not beyond that point, 235; lögsögu-maðr skal svá görla (so far, so minutely) alla þáttu upp segja, at engi viti einna miklogi görr, 2; görr meir, still more, H. E. i. 48: superl., ek veit görst ( I know best) at þér þurfit brýningina, Ld. 240: sá veit görst er reynir, a saying; sauða-maðr fór ok sagði Gunnari sem görst (he told G. minutely) frá öllu, Nj. 104; er þat bæði, at ek þykkjumk svá görst vita hverr þú ert, Fms. ii. 269; þóttisk hón þá görst vita, hvernig honum mun farask, Rd. 246.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > görva

  • 2 HYGGJA

    I)
    (hygg, hugða, hugðr and hugaðr), v.
    1) to think, believe;
    hugðu þó mjök sér hvárir-tveggju, they were of different opinions;
    fár hyggr þegjanda þörf, few can guess the needs of him that is silent;
    3) to intend, purpose (sóknargögn þau, er hann hugði fram at fœra);
    mæla fagrt, ok flátt hyggja, to speak fair and mean false;
    mæla hugat (af hugðu), to speak sincerely;
    4) hyggja e-m e-t, to intend a thing for one, to have in store for one (þóttist þann vita, at honum mundi slíkr kostr hugaðr);
    hyggja e-u illa, to be ill pleased with;
    ok munu þau vel hyggja ( they will be glad), er þau hafa akrinn;
    5) with preps.:
    hyggja af e-u, to leave off thinking about, forget or drop (hyggja af harmi, heimsku);
    hyggja af um leitina, to give up the search;
    hyggja at e-u, to attend to, mind, look at;
    konungr hugði vandliga at manninum, the king looked closely at the man;
    hyggja á e-t, to think of (hyggja á flótta);
    ef hann á grið hygði, if he thought of any breach of faith;
    hyggja fyrir e-u, to look to, take heed to (hygg nú svá fyrir hag þínum);
    hyggja til e-s, to look forward to with pleasure, etc. (hversu hyggr þú til at deyja? gott hygg ek til bana míns);
    hyggja um e-t, to think about a thing;
    6) refl., hyggjast, to think;
    hyggst þú betr gøra munu? thinkst thou thou canst do it better? hyggjast fyrir, to hesitate;
    hyggst vætr hvatr fyrir, a valiant man flinches for nought.
    f. thought, mind, opinion.
    * * *
    pres. hygg, pl. hyggjum; pret. hugði; part. hugt or hugat; pres. reflex. hyggjumk, Stor. 13; pret. hugðumk, Em. 1; pres. 1st pers. hykk = hygg ek, Lex. Poët. passim; and with neg. hykk-at, id.; [Goth. hugjan]:—to think, mean, believe; hugðu þó mjök sér hvárir-tveggju, were of different opinions, Fms. vii. 176; ek hygg at á ekki kaupskip hafi komit jafnmikit fé, Eg. 72; ferr þetta mjök annan veg en ek hugða, 127; minni þurðr en hann kvaðsk hugat hafa, Bs. i. 778; hugði ( suspected) því hestvörðrinn úfrið, Fms. ix. 351: to guess, far hyggr þegjanda þörf, a saying, none can make out the wants of the silent, Sól. 28; þær of hugði, made out, Sdm. 13: to observe, muse, sat ek ok hugðak, Hm. 11.
    2. to intend, purpose; sóknar-gagna þeirra sem hann hugði fram at færa, Nj. 110; at hann hafi fram færða sókn sem hann hyggr, Grág. i. 60; mæla fagrt en h. flátt, Fms. ii. 91, Hm. 44, 90.
    3. to imagine, apprehend; fleiri en þat of hyggi hverr ósviðra apa, Gm. 34; er eigi má eyra heyra né hjarta manns hyggja, Blas. 44; máka ek hyggja hvé …, Korm., Am. 12; þat hugðum vér, at vér hefðim þá höndum himin tekit, Fms. i. 33; hyggja e-m vel, to be well-disposed towards a person, Sturl. iii. 150; h. e-m gott, Am. 33; h. vel ráði e-s, to he pleased with, Eb. 206 (in a verse); h. vel, to be of good comfort, Gísl. 71 (in a verse); ok munu þau vel hyggja ( they will be glad) er þau hafa akrinn, Glúm. 343; h. e-u ílla, to be ill-disposed, dislike, Fas. ii. 486, Skv. i. 24, 40: with infin., er hann hygði úhætt fjörvi sínu vera munu, Grág. ii. 32.
    II. with prepp.; hyggja af e-u, to ‘think off’ a thing i. e. leave off thinking of it, drop or forget it; h. af heimsku, Hkr. 1. 103; h. af harmi, Fms. vi. 389; hann hugði seint af andláti hans, vii. 17; af hyggja um e-t, to give up, vi. 381: hyggja at, to ‘think to,’ attend to, mind, behold, Rm. 25, Am. 3, Hým. 3, Hm. 23, Stor. 13, Höfuðl. 3; hugði hann at vandliga hvat þar var á markat, Fms. i. 134; konungr hugði vandlega at manninum, Nj. 6; var þá vandliga at hugt siðum allra þeirra, Sks. 245 B, 278 B; Flosi gékk í lögréttu at hyggja at fénu, Nj. 190; hón hugði at spámanna bókum, Mar.; hón hugði at sér vel um messuna sem hón var vön, Bs. i. 435; h. at eigi spilltisk, Fms. ix. 308; hugðu þeir at eldinum, Bs. i. 669:—hyggja á e-t, to ‘think on’ (as in North. E.), attend to a thing; hyggja á flótta, to think of flight, Fms. ii. 306, Am. 101, Ed. 88 (in a verse):—hyggja fyrir e-u, to take thought for; eiga bú ok bórn fyrir at h., Fms. v. 24; h. fyrir orði ok eiði = Lat. mentis compos, Grág. i. 461:—hyggja um e-t, to think about a thing; h. um með e-m, to deliberate with one about a thing, Fms. vii. 139; h. um sik, to think about oneself, Fm. 35: e-m er um hugat um e-t, to have a thing at heart, be concerned about it, Glúm. 332.
    III. reflex., hyggjask, to bethink oneself, suppose, deem; ek hugðumk rísa, me thought I rose, Fm. 1; einn rammari hugðomk öllum vera, Fm. 16, Ísl. ii. 249 (in a verse); hann hugðisk við Esau mæla, 655 vii. 2; ef maðr er kvaddr þess vættis er hann hyggsk eigi í vera, Grág. i. 44; hann hygðisk eiga, 415; hyggstú betr göra munu, dost thou think that thou canst do it better? Nj. 19; hugðusk menn þaðan mundu föng fá, Fms. i. 86: to intend, þú hugðisk ræna mundu Þorstein landeign sinni, Eg. 737; hann hugðisk til áreiðar, Fms. x. 413; hyggjask fyrir, to think on before, premeditate, Ls. 15:—impers., hugðisk honum svá, it appeared to him so, Landn. 57.
    IV. part. hugðr, as adj.; nauðleytar-manna, eðr annarra hugðra manna, or other beloved person, 625. 192; af hugðu, intimately, Bjarn. 58; hann ræddi ekki af hugðu, 40; ræða hugat mál, to speak what one has at heart, Korm. (in a verse); mæla hugat, to speak sincerely, Skv. 1. 10, Höfuðl. 13; hugðan hróðr, a song of praise, encomium, Jd. 1.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > HYGGJA

  • 3 hyggja

    I)
    (hygg, hugða, hugðr and hugaðr), v.
    1) to think, believe;
    hugðu þó mjök sér hvárir-tveggju, they were of different opinions;
    fár hyggr þegjanda þörf, few can guess the needs of him that is silent;
    3) to intend, purpose (sóknargögn þau, er hann hugði fram at fœra);
    mæla fagrt, ok flátt hyggja, to speak fair and mean false;
    mæla hugat (af hugðu), to speak sincerely;
    4) hyggja e-m e-t, to intend a thing for one, to have in store for one (þóttist þann vita, at honum mundi slíkr kostr hugaðr);
    hyggja e-u illa, to be ill pleased with;
    ok munu þau vel hyggja ( they will be glad), er þau hafa akrinn;
    5) with preps.:
    hyggja af e-u, to leave off thinking about, forget or drop (hyggja af harmi, heimsku);
    hyggja af um leitina, to give up the search;
    hyggja at e-u, to attend to, mind, look at;
    konungr hugði vandliga at manninum, the king looked closely at the man;
    hyggja á e-t, to think of (hyggja á flótta);
    ef hann á grið hygði, if he thought of any breach of faith;
    hyggja fyrir e-u, to look to, take heed to (hygg nú svá fyrir hag þínum);
    hyggja til e-s, to look forward to with pleasure, etc. (hversu hyggr þú til at deyja? gott hygg ek til bana míns);
    hyggja um e-t, to think about a thing;
    6) refl., hyggjast, to think;
    hyggst þú betr gøra munu? thinkst thou thou canst do it better? hyggjast fyrir, to hesitate;
    hyggst vætr hvatr fyrir, a valiant man flinches for nought.
    f. thought, mind, opinion.
    * * *
    u, f. thought, mind, opinion; h. ok hugleiðing, MS. 4. 7; at sinni hyggju, N. G. L. ii. 173; Guðleg h., Róm. 308: understanding, mannleg h., Stj.; fyrr fullkominn at hyggju en vetra-tölu, Ld. 18: á-hyggja, care, anxiety; fyrir-h., forethought; van-h., want of forethought; um-hyggja, concern.
    COMPDS: hyggjulauss, hyggjuleysi.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > hyggja

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